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Foreign Insurance Excise Tax

What is Foreign Insurance Excise Tax?

The Foreign Insurance Excise Tax comes under Section 4371 applies to premiums paid on insurance, annuity, and reinsurance policies issued by foreign insurers for U.S. risks. It's levied to ensure parity between foreign and domestic insurance providers.

The tax rates vary by policy type: 4% (4¢ per dollar) on casualty insurance and indemnity bonds, and 1% (1¢ per dollar) on life, sickness, accident insurance, annuity contracts, and reinsurance premiums.

Who pays the Foreign Insurance Excise Tax?

Under I.R.C. § 4374 the tax may be imposed on any of the following persons:

  • The insured, sometimes referred to as the beneficiary,
  • The policyholder, if that person is someone other than the insured,
  • The insurance company, or
  • The broker obtained the insurance.

Foreign Insurance Excise Tax Filing Requirements

Category Details
IRS Number 30 (Foreign Insurance Taxes – Policies issued by foreign insurers)
Reporting Section Part 1
Filing Frequency Quarterly
Tax Rate 4% for Casualty insurance and indemnity bonds
1% for Life insurance, sickness and accident policies, and annuity contracts and Reinsurance
Tax Calculation Formula Casualty insurance and indemnity bonds = Premiums Paid × 4%
Life insurance, sickness and accident policies, and annuity contracts and Reinsurance = Premiums Paid × 1%
Details Required for Calculating the Tax Amount Premium amount paid

Foreign Insurance Excise Tax Due Dates and Penalties

Quarter Tax Period Covered Form 720 Due Date
Q1 January 1 – March 31 April 30
Q2 April 1 – June 30 July 31
Q3 July 1 – September 30 October 31
Q4 October 1 – December 31 January 31 (following year)
Note: If the due date falls on a Saturday, Sunday, or federal holiday, the return is due on the next business day.

If you fail to file Form 720 for your Foreign Insurance Excise Tax by the applicable due date, the IRS may impose penalties and interest. Common penalties include:

Late Filing
Late Filing

Generally 5% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month the return is late, up to 25%.

Late Payment
Late Payment

Generally 0.5% of the unpaid tax for each month or part of a month, up to 25%.

Interest
Interest

Interest may accrue on unpaid taxes from the applicable due date until the balance is paid.

Failure to Deposit
Failure to Deposit

Additional penalties may apply when required federal tax deposits are late, insufficient, or not made using the required method.

How to file Foreign Insurance Excise Tax online with Simple720?
(easy 4 Steps)

Why Choose Simple720 for Filing
Your Foreign Insurance Excise Tax?

Auto-Calculation of Applicable Tax Rates
Auto-Calculation of Applicable Tax Rates
The platform automatically calculates the correct excise tax (1% or 4%) based on your insurance type, reducing the risk of miscalculations and ensuring accuracy in your Form 720 submission.
Secure and Compliant Cross-Border Filing
Secure and Compliant Cross-Border Filing
Whether you're a U.S. business paying foreign insurers or an international filer, Simple720 provides a secure and IRS-compliant e-filing experience, with encryption and safeguards tailored for cross-border tax reporting.
No Software Download Required
No Software Download Required
With Simple720, there's no need to install any software, everything runs securely in the cloud. You can access the platform from any device with an internet connection. This eliminates compatibility issues, saves storage space, and ensures you're always using the latest version without manual updates.

Simple720 vs Other Providers vs Paper Filing

Filing Features Simple720 Other Providers Paper Filing
Software Download Not required May be required Not applicable
License No license May require license Not applicable
Contract No contract May require contract Not applicable
Cost Affordable pricing Often higher cost Moderate
Filing Speed Fast online filing Varies by provider Slower filing
Ease of Use Simple guided process Platform dependent Complicated manual process
Efficiency Highly efficient Varies by provider Less efficient
Tax Calculation Automatic calculation Provider dependent Manual calculation
Support Dedicated support Limited support No support
Overall Experience Fast and simple Varies by provider More manual effort
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Frequently Asked Questions

Foreign life, sickness, accident insurance, and annuity contracts issued by foreign insurers covering U.S. risks are taxed at 1% of the premium paid, as reported on Form 720, Schedule 30 under Section 4371(2).

Certain policies may be exempt if they pass the Cash Value Accumulation Test or Guideline Premium Test, serve retirement plan coverage, or qualify under a U.S. income tax treaty with a valid IRS closing agreement per Rev. Proc. 2003-78.

Tax is reported quarterly via Form 720, you can file and pay online using an IRS-authorized portal like Simple720, which auto-calculates the 1% tax, allows electronic payment, and sends instant IRS confirmation. Paper filing is available but slower and more error-prone.

The excise tax on foreign life insurance premiums is imposed under Internal Revenue Code Section 4371, which specifies the 1% rate for life, sickness, accident, and annuity contracts.

Yes. Reinsurance premiums paid to foreign reinsurers for contracts covering life, sickness, accident, or casualty risks are also taxed at 1% under Section 4371(3) even for reinsurance between foreign entities unless treaty exemptions apply.

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